How can I save electricity: simple recommendations that always work
Every month, by paying for utility bills, each of us comes to mind how to save electricity.
In the end, such an article of the cost is one of the most basic in the budget of the middle family.Residential and municipal services rates are increasing year by year, so this issue is quite up -to -date.
Proper use of luminaires
Where to start saving?Experts recommend replacing standard dimmer switches.Such devices allow you to adjust the level of light.
After all, few people need a constant source of bright light in the kitchen, bedroom, toilet or bathroom.As a rule, there is quite little power.
This is especially true for situations when you just enter the room for a minute, watch a movie or play computer games.
You can continue to save by simply replacing the ordinary incandescent bulbs with LEDs.They contribute to much less energy consumption.
As for energy -saving lamps, despite the fact that they also contribute to reducing electricity costs, not all experts recommend them.
The fact is that manufacturers use mercury in their production.
In addition, such lamps give unnatural light, which may not affect vision in the best way and significantly reduce its sharpness.Moreover, their service life is not as reliable as the LED.
Despite the fact that the latter are quite high, they will quickly pay off.Using them, you can save payment.
For example, a 4W lamp will be 16 times more economical than the standard 75 watt incandescent lamp.And she will give Sveta the same amount.
Therefore, it is better to spend money on an LED lamp once than to pay several times more.
In addition, according to their manufacturing companies, their validity period is approximately 30 thousand hours.In the average work process, 4 hours a day, such lighting is sufficient for more than a ten years!
In addition, they are more favorable than ordinary fire because they are hardly heated.Consider acquiring them as long -term investment and investment and they will pay more than.
You can save electricity by increasing the number of light sources around the entire perimeter of the home.
In this case, it will be easy to adjust the necessary lighting.For example, you do not need to turn on the light throughout the bedroom or kitchen if you need to light the table.
It is enough to turn on the walls or table lamp.
How to use the technique properly?
The right choice of equipment and electrical appliances will help to minimize the price of light:
- Remember that in stores you need to choose a technique with a "energy consumption class. This letter means that iron, refrigerator, microwave, etc. consume a small amount of electricity. Also, the" B "class is no less than it.The big mistake will be the acquisition of devices with the class "G", as it is the most consistent energy.
- The size of the equipment should be selected depending on how many family members live in the apartment.For example, if the family consists of two people, do not buy a 5 kg of charging washing machine.In addition, in this case you will need to spend extra pounds of electricity by firing a semi -empty unit.This also applies to the purchase of a powerful refrigerator that is not needed in a family of two.
Turn off the electrical equipment completely if you do not use them for some period.Remember that the fork from the nest should always be turned off after the device!This is due to the fact that home equipment consumes electricity even in standby mode.Spend the same manipulations with chargers for phones, laptops and other devices.
Proper use of the refrigerator to get rid of unnecessary costs
When choosing a refrigerator in the store, give preference to what does not have a freezing function.A technique with such a brand will significantly reduce electricity consumption.
It is best to place the refrigerator in the most cold place in the kitchen.Installing such an element of equipment near the stove will be wrong.It is recommended to place it on the outside of the room.
She is the one who is always bigger than others.This will allow the refrigerator not to overheat.
As for the freezer, it is best to keep it full of products.This maintains the given temperature of the electrical engineering is normal.
In addition, make sure that the freezer and refrigerator door is always closed.
No need to put hot drinks, soups and other fluids on the shelves of the refrigerator.Leave the food on plates, pots or in a pan, cooled on its own.It is free and you do not need to spend energy and accordingly pay extra for the extra diligence.It should be remembered that milk, juices, soups and other liquids should always be closed.Otherwise, moisture will evaporate, which will cause energy consumption.
The kitchen plate will help save
When buying an apartment, buy the one that is equipped with a gas stove.The preparation of food on it is much more profitable than the one that works for electricity.
You can also reduce payment by receipts by using an induction stove.
It has the least energy consumption as this household appliance only warms the bottom of the pan, boiler or pots.And in ordinary tiles, the burner heats up.
In addition, remember that the diameter of the dishes to prepare different dishes should be a little more than the burner or combine it.
This will allow you to get better heat transfer due to a closer adjustment to the burner.Cooking with a closed lid will help not to rotate electricity.
This method will heat the food in dishes, not air in the kitchen.
Always turn off the stove 5 minutes before the dish is prepared.Cook at high temperature for initial heating and then reduce it.
The dish will achieve readiness without the use of additional energy costs.
It is desirable to bring water to boiling to gas, as a kettle that works from the net consumes a lot.In addition, when working, she participates in very high power.
We wash, iron and save
When choosing a washing mode, remember that most powders contain special components on their basis and wipe off the underwear well at low temperatures.
Therefore, it is not necessary to place the maximum.The same rule applies to great revolutions.In addition, do not shoot half -empty washing machine.It is better to save bedding until it is completely charged.
The residual heat can be used for ironing.To do this, turn off the iron 10 minutes before the end of this procedure.The device will be hot all this time.
Put food foil on the ironing board.This will not consume electricity to heat its surface.
Other effective methods
The following recommendations will help minimize costs:
- When decorating rooms (choice of furniture, wallpaper, flooring, painting ceiling and walls), give preference to light tones.After all, the more color the color, the more the light is reflected.In addition, to obtain a normal level of lighting, much less electricity will be needed.
- The next recommendation will be banal, but with it you can also significantly reduce the cost of receipts.To save electricity, you need to wash the windows more often (depending on the degree of their contamination).The fact is that contaminated glass always passes almost half the sun and natural light.As a result, it is necessary to configure dimers at high power.The bulbs should also be wiped out of dust at least 2 times a month.In this case, everything will depend on the degree of contamination.
- If you are going to buy a home, think that the southern side is the most bright.This means that no additional light will be required during the day.
- Before you turn on the split systems or air conditioners, you must be sure that there are no drafts at home.Otherwise, such a technique will warm the street, not rooms.Select air conditioners based on the size of the room.This will pay for the light much less.To turn on the heater as much as possible, you can place plastic windows.Despite the fact that this pleasure is not cheap, it will pay off completely over the years.
An outdated TV or computer monitor is best changed for more (LEDs, etc.).The old -style technique has a high level of energy consumption.
Modern technique consumes very little electricity.Also, do not turn on the scanner, the printer is unnecessary.